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Family disputes often lead to court cases. However, courts aim to provide fair solutions. This case from the Sindh High Court explains how courts settle issues related to dowry, gold jewelry, and consent orders. The case involves Syed Muhammad Qasim and Mst. Hafsa Qasim and shows how the court handled their legal fight.


Table of Contents


Marriage and Dispute Begin

Syed Muhammad Qasim married Mst. Hafsa Qasim on October 16, 2015. Later, their marriage broke down. As a result, they separated. Hafsa then went to court for help.


Hafsa Qasim filed a family suit. She requested the court to:

  • Order payment of her Rs. 25,000 dower
  • Return her personal documents
  • Return her dowry items and gold jewelry
  • If the gold wasn’t returned, she wanted Rs. 400,000 as compensation

First Judgment by Family Court

The XVI Civil and Family Judge Karachi (Central) heard the case. On October 16, 2020, the court gave its judgment.

  • The court ordered Syed Qasim to pay Rs. 25,000 as dower.
  • It confirmed that most dowry items were returned.
  • However, two tolas of gold were missing.
  • The court ordered the husband to either return the gold or pay Rs. 150,000.

Syed Qasim filed an appeal in the VI Additional District and Sessions Court Karachi (Central). During the hearing, something important happened.

  • His lawyer admitted that one gold set belonged to Hafsa.
  • He asked the court for three months to return the jewelry.
  • The court accepted the statement.
  • On January 15, 2021, it recorded this agreement as a consent order.

Husband’s Constitutional Petition

Later, Qasim filed a constitutional petition under Article 199 of the Constitution. He said:

  • His lawyer gave consent without asking him.
  • He was facing financial problems, so he could not return the gold.

High Court’s Final Verdict

The Sindh High Court carefully reviewed the petition. The court made the following key points:

  • The lawyer’s statement was made in court during proceedings.
  • Therefore, the consent order was valid and binding.
  • The court referred to Amanullah Soomro v. PIA (2011 SCMR 1341).
  • That case said a client is responsible for what their lawyer says in court.
  • If Qasim thought his lawyer acted wrongly, he should file a complaint against the lawyer, not a constitutional petition.
  • The court refused to allow delays in justice.
  • Therefore, the court dismissed the petition.
  • Hafsa had a legal right to get her jewelry or its cash value.

What This Case Teaches Us

This case offers several legal lessons:

When lawyers make statements in court, and the judge records them, they become official and binding.

✅ Clients Are Accountable

Courts will not cancel decisions just because clients later disagree with their lawyer’s actions.

If a lawyer acts wrongly, the client must file a formal complaint, not misuse constitutional petitions.

✅ Courts Want Speedy Justice

Courts will not accept delays or false excuses in family matters.


Family cases can be stressful. Legal mistakes can lead to big losses. Therefore, it’s important to get advice from an experienced lawyer.

Advocate Muhammad Amin, based in Peshawar, offers expert services in:

  • Family disputes
  • Dowry recovery
  • Gold and property settlements
  • Consent orders
  • Court representation and legal drafting

You can contact Advocate Muhammad Amin for clear advice and fast action. He understands the law, respects deadlines, and fights for your legal rights

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